Welcome to the world of Geographic Information Systems (GIS)! If you’re new to GIS and looking to get a solid foundation, especially in the context of crime analysis, you’ve come to the right place. Here at Simsi, we specialize in using GIS to tackle complex social issues, including crime. To help you get started, we’ve compiled a list of some excellent entry-level books and resources that will introduce you to the fundamentals of GIS and its applications in crime analysis.
“GIS Tutorial for Crime Analysis” by Wilpen Gorr and Kristen Kurland
This book is specifically geared toward those interested in using GIS for crime analysis. It offers step-by-step tutorials that cover key GIS techniques used in law enforcement, such as hotspot mapping and spatial data analysis. The practical exercises and datasets included in the book will give you a hands-on understanding of how GIS can be used to address crime.
“Mapping Crime: Principle and Practice” by Keith Harries
While not a traditional textbook, this book is a valuable resource for anyone interested in crime mapping. Harries provides an in-depth look at the principles and practices of mapping crime, with numerous examples of how GIS can be used to visualize and analyze crime patterns. It’s a great read for those looking to understand the broader context and applications of GIS in crime analysis.
“How to Lie with Maps” by Mark Monmonier
Monmonier’s book is a fascinating exploration of how maps can be manipulated to mislead or misinform. Understanding these techniques is crucial for any GIS analyst, as it emphasizes the importance of ethical practices and critical thinking when interpreting and presenting spatial data.
“Geographic Information Analysis” by David O’Sullivan and David Unwin
This book delves into the analytical methods used in GIS, offering a deeper understanding of how spatial data can be analyzed and interpreted. It’s an excellent resource for those looking to advance their analytical skills and apply them to crime analysis.
“Desktop GIS: Mapping the Planet with Open Source Tools” by Gary Sherman
For those interested in using open-source GIS tools, Sherman’s book provides a comprehensive guide to various software options and their applications. It’s a practical resource for anyone looking to explore GIS without the need for expensive software licenses.
“Mapping Hacks” by Schuyler Earle, Rich Gibson, and Jo Walsh
This book offers a collection of creative tips and tricks for using GIS and mapping tools. It’s a fun and engaging way to learn about the different possibilities of GIS, making it perfect for beginners who enjoy hands-on learning.
“Elementary Statistics for Geographers” by James E. Burt and Gerald M. Barber
A solid understanding of statistics is essential for any GIS analyst. This book provides a thorough introduction to statistical methods used in geography, helping you build a strong foundation for analyzing spatial data.
“Risk Terrain Modeling: Crime Prediction and Risk Reduction” by Joel M. Caplan & Leslie W. Kennedy
Caplan’s book is a must-read for anyone interested in predictive policing and crime prevention. It provides an in-depth look at risk terrain modeling (RTM) and how it can be used to identify and mitigate crime risks in urban environments. The book combines theoretical insights with practical applications, making it an invaluable resource for crime analysts.
“Modern Policing Using ArcGIS Pro” by Eric Piza and Jonas Baughman
In their book, Piza and Baughman offer practical ways to implement data driven policing policies using GIS. Piza, a researcher, and Baughman, a Captain from the Kansas City, Missouri Police Department have a great amount of experience in during data into action and share it here.
“GIS for Public Safety” and “GIS Mapping for Public Safety”
Are you using an older version of ArcGIS, like version 9 or 10? These books are available online for free to download and ensure that no matter what level of investment in technology you can make, you have resources fit for your purpose.
“Crime Analysis with Crime Mapping” by Rachel B. Santos
Santos’ book on crime analysis, both the practice and profession, and supports the understanding of it all through discussing concepts, theories, practices, data, analysis techniques, and the relationship with policing.
… and a bonus blog, for those who like reading in shorter intervals:
Iain Agar’s Blog on Medium – @routineactivity
Iain Agar’s blog offers insightful articles on various aspects of crime analysis using GIS. One notable post, “Spatial Units for Crime Analysis,” explores the importance of choosing the right spatial units for analyzing crime data.
These resources offer a great starting point for anyone looking to expand their GIS skills, especially for analysts who don’t have a background in GIS. By leveraging these free tools and communities, you can stay ahead in the ever-evolving field of geospatial analysis.
What did we miss? We’d love to hear from you! If you know of any additional resources that should be included in this list, please submit them to us.
Simsi’s Suite is an easy to use platform, which doesn’t require prior knowledge of GIS – but birds of a feather flock together and if Risk Terrain Modeling (RTM) appeals to you, then chances are you will learn a lot from these resources as well.
Happy reading!
Best regards,
The Simsi Team